Winter fire safety tips for NZ pet owners

As winter sets in across New Zealand, it’s natural to turn on heaters, plug in electric blankets, and cosy up indoors. But while we’re staying toasty, it’s important to remember the hidden fire risks, not just to us, but to our pets too.

House fires jump by over 50% in winter, and Fire and Emergency NZ responds to around 18 a day during the colder months. That’s why it’s so important to keep fire safety top of mind, especially when animals are part of the family. Here’s how to protect your pets from common winter fire hazards.

Fire safety for cats and dogs in the home

Cats and dogs are drawn to warmth, often gravitating towards heaters, fireplaces and electric blankets. But these comfort zones can pose serious risks when left unchecked.

Common pet fire hazards:

• Candles or oil burners knocked over by tails or paws
• Pets lying too close to heaters or fireplaces
• Electric blankets or cords being chewed
• Overloaded power boards powering pet beds, heated pads, and chargers

How to keep pets safe at home:

• Use safety guards around fireplaces and always turn off heaters when you leave the room
• Never leave pets unattended with heating appliances left on
• Only use pet-safe heating pads with auto shut-off functions
• Keep cords out of reach or use protective covers
• Provide warm, draft-free bedding as a safe alternative

Fire safety for horse paddocks and stables

Even outdoor animals like horses face fire risks, especially in rural areas where wildfires can occur, and where improperly stored hay or bedding may pose a risk of spontaneous combustion.

There have been some alarming real-life incidents in New Zealand. In one case, more than 50 horses had to be evacuated during a fire near Pegasus Beach.

Fire prevention tips for paddocks and stables:

• Never store damp hay or bedding. Hay bales can easily catch fire due to mould, mildew, and bacterial build-up, usually caused by excess moisture.
• Avoid smoking around stables and storage areas.
• Install fire extinguishers and smoke alarms in stables
• Maintain clear firebreaks around paddocks and property lines
• Have a fire evacuation plan and transport ready for emergencies

Fire safety for birds, reptiles, and small pets

Small and exotic pets like snakes, lizards and tortoises rely heavily on heat sources to regulate their body temperatures. Heat lamps within their enclosures can become dangerous if not properly maintained.

Even warm-blooded free-roaming pets like birds, ferrets and guinea pigs can be at risk.

Common fire hazards to watch for:

• Heat lamps or mats overheating or falling onto bedding
• Damaged or chewed electrical cords or overloaded outlets
• Teflon fumes from non-stick cookware or heaters can be toxic to birds

Protective steps:

• Use thermostats, timers, and guards for all heating lamps
• Keep enclosures away from heaters or fireplaces
• Avoid using candles or choose flameless LED alternatives
• Regularly check wiring and replace damaged components
• Keep birds far away from kitchens and non-stick cookware

General fire safety tips for all pet owners

• Install smoke alarms in areas where pets spend time
• Create a pet-inclusive evacuation plan, with carriers or halters ready
• Keep emergency contacts and your vet’s number handy
• Have a fire extinguisher accessible in the home, barn, or pet room
• Avoid using electric heaters unattended or overnight

Winter is all about snuggles and staying cosy, not dealing with emergencies. Whether your companion is a sleepy spaniel, a curious gecko, or a gentle pony, a few simple precautions can help keep them safe from potential fire risks.

Let’s do our best to keep them safe and sound this season. And while we can’t always prevent the unexpected, it’s reassuring to know you’ll be supported if something does go wrong. Petcover can help with emergency vet visits, treatment costs and more, so you can focus on what matters most: your pet’s comfort and recovery, whatever the season brings.